List of Presidents of United States: Past and Present

Last updated November 2026

This page lists the presidents and heads of state of United States from 1789 to the present, with the years each leader was in office and a short summary of their time in power. Use it to find the current president of United States, former presidents, and key dates in the country's political history.

Current president of United States: Donald Trump (in office since 2025).
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Presidents of United States in order, with years in office

George Washington

Served: 1789–1797

First president; unanimously elected and set the two-term tradition.

John Adams

Served: 1797–1801

Served one term and lost the 1800 election to Thomas Jefferson.

Thomas Jefferson

Served: 1801–1809

Completed the Louisiana Purchase in 1803.

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James Madison

Served: 1809–1817

Led the country through the War of 1812.

James Monroe

Served: 1817–1825

Issued the Monroe Doctrine in 1823.

John Quincy Adams

Served: 1825–1829

Son of John Adams; served one term.

Andrew Jackson

Served: 1829–1837

Won the 1828 election and served two terms.

Martin Van Buren

Served: 1837–1841

Served one term and lost the 1840 election.

William Henry Harrison

Served: 1841

Died on 4 April 1841, 31 days after taking office, the shortest presidency.

John Tyler

Served: 1841–1845

First vice president to become president on the death of a president.

James K. Polk

Served: 1845–1849

Presided over the Mexican–American War.

Zachary Taylor

Served: 1849–1850

War hero who died in office in July 1850.

Millard Fillmore

Served: 1850–1853

Succeeded Taylor and signed the Compromise of 1850.

Franklin Pierce

Served: 1853–1857

Signed the Kansas–Nebraska Act in 1854.

James Buchanan

Served: 1857–1861

Led the country as the Civil War approached.

Abraham Lincoln

Served: 1861–1865

Led the Union through the Civil War; assassinated in April 1865.

Andrew Johnson

Served: 1865–1869

Impeached by the House in 1868 and acquitted by the Senate.

Ulysses S. Grant

Served: 1869–1877

Civil War general who served two terms.

Rutherford B. Hayes

Served: 1877–1881

Won the disputed 1876 election and served one term.

James A. Garfield

Served: 1881

Shot in July 1881 and died in September, after about six months in office.

Chester A. Arthur

Served: 1881–1885

Succeeded Garfield.

Grover Cleveland

Served: 1885–1889, 1893–1897

Elected to two non-consecutive terms; counted as both the 22nd and 24th president.

Benjamin Harrison

Served: 1889–1893

Grandson of William Henry Harrison; served between Cleveland's two terms.

William McKinley

Served: 1897–1901

Assassinated in September 1901.

Theodore Roosevelt

Served: 1901–1909

Youngest president, at 42, after succeeding McKinley.

William Howard Taft

Served: 1909–1913

Later became Chief Justice of the United States.

Woodrow Wilson

Served: 1913–1921

Led the country through World War I.

Warren G. Harding

Served: 1921–1923

Died in office in August 1923.

Calvin Coolidge

Served: 1923–1929

Succeeded Harding and won the 1924 election.

Herbert Hoover

Served: 1929–1933

In office at the start of the Great Depression.

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Served: 1933–1945

Led through the Great Depression and World War II; the only president elected four times.

Harry S. Truman

Served: 1945–1953

Succeeded Roosevelt and ordered the use of atomic bombs on Japan in 1945.

Dwight D. Eisenhower

Served: 1953–1961

Supreme Allied Commander in Europe in World War II; served two terms.

John F. Kennedy

Served: 1961–1963

Assassinated on 22 November 1963.

Lyndon B. Johnson

Served: 1963–1969

Succeeded Kennedy and signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

Richard Nixon

Served: 1969–1974

Resigned on 9 August 1974.

Gerald Ford

Served: 1974–1977

Became president after Nixon's resignation; the only person to serve as president without being elected as president or vice president.

Jimmy Carter

Served: 1977–1981

Served one term.

Ronald Reagan

Served: 1981–1989

Served two terms.

George H. W. Bush

Served: 1989–1993

Former vice president who served one term.

Bill Clinton

Served: 1993–2001

Served two terms; impeached by the House in 1998 and acquitted by the Senate in 1999.

George W. Bush

Served: 2001–2009

Served two terms; president during the 11 September 2001 attacks.

Barack Obama

Served: 2009–2017

First Black president; signed the Affordable Care Act.

Donald Trump

Served: 2017–2021, 2025–present

Served a first term, then returned to office on 20 January 2025.

Joe Biden

Served: 2021–2025

Served one term between Trump's two.

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Frequently asked questions about the presidents of United States

Who is the current president of United States?

The current head of state of United States is Donald Trump, in office since 2025.

Who were the previous presidents of United States?

The presidents and heads of state of United States listed on this page, in order, are: George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, John Quincy Adams, Andrew Jackson, Martin Van Buren, William Henry Harrison, John Tyler, James K. Polk, Zachary Taylor, Millard Fillmore, Franklin Pierce, James Buchanan, Abraham Lincoln, Andrew Johnson, Ulysses S. Grant, Rutherford B. Hayes, James A. Garfield, Chester A. Arthur, Grover Cleveland, Benjamin Harrison, William McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt, William Howard Taft, Woodrow Wilson, Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge, Herbert Hoover, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, Dwight D. Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, George H. W. Bush, Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, Barack Obama, Donald Trump, Joe Biden.

Who was the first president of United States?

George Washington was the first president of United States, in office 1789–1797.

Sources: Wikipedia, List of presidents of the United States; presidentsusa.net; White House and National Archives lists (checked Nov 2026). Forty-five individuals have served in 47 presidencies; Cleveland and Trump each served two non-consecutive terms.. Last reviewed November 2026.

Presidents of other North America countries