List of Presidents of Colombia: Past and Present

Last updated November 2026

This page lists the presidents and heads of state of Colombia from 1974 to the present, with the years each leader was in office and a short summary of their time in power. Use it to find the current president of Colombia, former presidents, and key dates in the country's political history.

Current president of Colombia: Abelardo de la Espriella (in office since 2026).
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Presidents of Colombia in order, with years in office

Alfonso López Michelsen

Served: 1974–1978

Liberal president who served a four-year term.

Julio César Turbay

Served: 1978–1982

Liberal president who served a four-year term.

Belisario Betancur

Served: 1982–1986

Conservative president who served a four-year term.

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Virgilio Barco

Served: 1986–1990

Liberal president educated at MIT.

César Gaviria

Served: 1990–1994

Liberal who replaced the assassinated Luis Carlos Galán as his party's candidate.

Ernesto Samper

Served: 1994–1998

Liberal president who served from 1994 to 1998.

Andrés Pastrana

Served: 1998–2002

Conservative president who served from 1998 to 2002.

Álvaro Uribe

Served: 2002–2010

Won the 2002 election in the first round and served two terms.

Juan Manuel Santos

Served: 2010–2018

Served two terms.

Iván Duque

Served: 2018–2022

Lawyer from the Democratic Centre party who served one term.

Gustavo Petro

Served: 2022–2026

Colombia's first left-wing president at national level.

Abelardo de la Espriella

Served: 2026–present

Right-wing lawyer who won the 21 June 2026 runoff against Iván Cepeda and was sworn in as the 36th president on 7 August 2026 in Cali.

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Frequently asked questions about the presidents of Colombia

Who is the current president of Colombia?

The current head of state of Colombia is Abelardo de la Espriella, in office since 2026.

Who were the previous presidents of Colombia?

The presidents and heads of state of Colombia listed on this page, in order, are: Alfonso López Michelsen, Julio César Turbay, Belisario Betancur, Virgilio Barco, César Gaviria, Ernesto Samper, Andrés Pastrana, Álvaro Uribe, Juan Manuel Santos, Iván Duque, Gustavo Petro, Abelardo de la Espriella.

Sources: Wikipedia, President of Colombia; WorldAtlas; Georgetown Political Database of the Americas; Reuters, AP and Colombia Reports on the August 2026 inauguration (checked Nov 2026). Shows the 12 most recent presidents since 1974.. Last reviewed November 2026.

Presidents of other South America countries